Help Save our Lake



Nicola Lake is one of the Nicola Valley's most treasured ecosystems — home to fish, birds, and people who love and depend on it.

This vital freshwater reservoir supports diverse flora and fauna, including a thriving cold-water fishery with Rainbow Trout, and provides critical habitat for numerous bird species, mammals, and aquatic insects. Beyond its ecological significance, Nicola Lake holds immense recreational value for fishing, boating, and swimming, and is deeply significant to Indigenous communities, integral to their heritage and traditional practices.

Our Mission

The Guardians Of Nicola Lake and Watershed Society's mission is to investigate, analyze and protect the quality and health of Nicola Lake and the Nicola Lake Watershed


Nicola Lake Algae Bloom Update August 3, 2026

One of the questions we hear most often is, "Is the lake okay?" The honest answer is that every water sample provides another piece of the picture. Conditions on a lake can change quickly, so regular monitoring is the best way to understand what's happening over the course of the summer.

Our latest laboratory sample found 9,228 total algal cells per millilitre, with 8,530 of those identified as cyanobacteria (blue-green algae). While cyanobacteria made up most of the microscopic algae in this sample, the type of cyanobacteria present is just as important as the numbers themselves.

The sample was dominated by Aphanocapsa delicatissima, a common species that is not typically associated with harmful blooms or significant toxin production. The lab also identified deteriorating Anabaena (also known as Dolichospermum), which suggests this population is breaking down rather than actively growing. Overall, these findings indicate that cyanobacteria remain present in Nicola Lake, as we would expect during the summer, but there is no indication from this sample of a rapidly developing or severe bloom at the sampling location.

Another encouraging sign is that our recent Secchi depth measurement was 7.4 metres, indicating excellent water clarity for this time of year. At the same time, it's important to remember that clear water doesn't always mean cyanobacteria aren't present. Many cyanobacteria are microscopic and remain suspended throughout the water column, which is exactly why laboratory monitoring is so valuable.

One thing these results cannot tell us is whether toxins are present. Not all cyanobacteria produce toxins, and even those that can don't produce them all the time. The only way to know whether toxins are present is through laboratory toxin testing. That's why we look at the whole picture—species present, cell counts, water clarity, visual observations, and laboratory analysis—rather than relying on a single measurement.

Based on these results, there is no reason for people to avoid enjoying Nicola Lake. Swimming, boating, paddling, fishing and other recreational activities can continue as usual. As always, we recommend avoiding any areas where you see thick surface scums or water that looks like pea soup or spilled paint. Dogs, especially puppies, are more susceptible because they tend to drink lake water, so it's best to keep them away from any visible accumulations.

The most important takeaway is that this is one snapshot in time. Wind, temperature and changing weather can move and concentrate cyanobacteria from one part of the lake to another, sometimes within hours. That's why Guardians continues to monitor the lake throughout the summer. Every sample helps us build a clearer picture of what's happening, and we'll continue sharing those results with members so you have the best available information.

Overall, these latest results are cautiously encouraging. They tell us that cyanobacteria remain a natural part of Nicola Lake's ecosystem during the summer months, but they do not indicate a significant bloom at our sampling location. We'll continue working with our scientific partners to monitor conditions closely and keep you informed so everyone can enjoy Nicola Lake safely and responsibly this summer.

FINGERS CROSSED!!!!

Water Testing and Advisories

Our Mission

The Guardians Of Nicola Lake and Watershed Society's mission is to investigate, analyze and protect the quality and health of Nicola Lake and the Nicola Lake Watershed


Growing Threats & The Need for Protection

Environmental Pressures

Nicola Lake faces growing pressures from decades of accumulated sediment and nutrient runoff, agricultural pollution, and shoreline development.

Climate Change & Invasive Species

The lake’s ecosystem is strained by the impacts of climate change, the threat of invasive species, and general overuse.

Critical Protection

Protecting Nicola Lake is a critical community imperative, ensuring vital ecological services, preserving recreational opportunities, and honoring cultural heritage.

Proactive Conservation

Proactive Conservation efforts are essential to mitigate current threats and build resilience for the future of this treasured ecosystem.


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🦠 Toxic Algae: Know the Signs

What to Look For

  • Bright blue-green or pea-soup colored water
  • Thick scum or foam on the surface
  • Musty or earthy smell
  • Dead fish near shore
  • Looks like green paint or pea soup
  • May form streaks, clumps, or surface scum
  • Often accumulates along shorelines or bays

Pet Safety Warning

"If in doubt, stay out!"

Keep pets away from discolored water and scum. Dogs are especially vulnerable to toxic algae poisoning.

Blooms can move around the lake depending on wind and currents, so conditions may change quickly.

Contact with toxic algae blooms—particularly those caused by cyanobacteria (blue-green algae)—can pose health risks to both humans and animals. Here’s a concise summary:

🚨 Human Health Risks

  • Skin & Eye Irritation: Direct contact can cause rashes, blisters, eye redness, and irritation.
  • Respiratory Issues: Inhaling spray, mist, or vapors from affected water can trigger coughing, sore throat, or asthma-like symptoms.
  • Gastrointestinal Illness: Swallowing contaminated water may lead to nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and fever.
  • Liver & Nervous System Effects: Some cyanotoxins (like microcystins and anatoxin-a) can damage the liver or affect the nervous system, causing dizziness, confusion, or muscle weakness in severe exposures.
  • Long-Term Risks: Repeated low-level exposure is under study but may contribute to liver disease and neurodegenerative conditions.

🐶 Animal & Livestock Risks

  • Severe Toxicity: Pets (especially dogs) and livestock are highly susceptible—ingesting contaminated water can lead to rapid poisoning.
  • Symptoms in Animals: Drooling, vomiting, diarrhea, tremors, seizures, difficulty breathing, or sudden death.
  • High Fatality Rate: Even small amounts of toxic algae can be lethal within hours.


💧 Safety Precautions

  • Avoid swimming, wading, or boating through visible blooms or scummy water.
  • Keep pets and livestock away from affected water.
  • Do not use contaminated water for drinking, cooking, or irrigating food crops.
  • Report suspected blooms to local health or environmental authorities.


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🧪 Assessing Nicola Lake's Water Quality

The Guardians conduct comprehensive testing to monitor the lake's health, focusing on key parameters such as water clarity, dissolved oxygen levels, temperature, and nutrient loads.

Algae blooms are challenging to track because they shift location with wind and water currents, changing rapidly in response to temperature and nutrient conditions.

The Guardians of Nicola Lake and Watershed Society does not make technical or health-related assessments, but rather shares information from Interior Health as promptly and accurately as reasonably possible. We do not assume responsibility for the accuracy of the report. Individuals should use their own judgment regarding personal safety and understand that the information reflects conditions only on the date of testing in specific locations.

For the most recent water quality advisories from Interior Health, check back here.

Scroll down for more information on Toxic Algae Blooms and how to recognize them.

Secchi Depth

Assessing water clarity through Secchi disk readings, which measure the depth at which the disk is no longer visible.

Nutrient Testing

Analyzing water samples for critical nutrient levels, specifically phosphorus and nitrogen, to gauge potential eutrophication risks.

Temperature Probe

Recording precise water temperatures at varying depths to observe seasonal stratification and its impact on aquatic ecosystems.

Our Level 3 monitoring program covers strategic locations in vital sites across the lake.

💧 How You Can Help

At Home

  • Maintain your septic tank regularly
  • Use phosphate-free soaps and detergents
  • Avoid use of lawn fertilizers and pesticides
  • Plant native vegetation along your shoreline
  • Do not remove native vegetation from the shoreline - it acts as natural filters for the nutrient run off

On the Lake

  • Clean your boat hull before launching
  • Respect no-wake zones near shore
  • Never dump waste or chemicals in the water
  • Remove all aquatic plants from your boat and trailer

In the Community

  • Become a Member of the Guardians of Nicola Lake and Watershed Society
  • Volunteer for water quality monitoring
  • Educate others about lake protection
  • Support restoration projects with donations or time


Boating Etiquette for a

Healthy Lake

Boating is a huge part of Nicola Lake life. Responsible boating helps protect water quality and shoreline habitat.

  1. Slow Down in Shallow Areas Boat propellers can stir up sediment and nutrients, which can contribute to algae growth. This is especially true for wakeboarding/surfing. Stay in water more than 20 feet deep and well away from shorelines.
  1. Reduce Wake Near Shore Large wakes can cause shoreline erosion and habitat damage.
  1. Respect No-Wake Zones These areas protect fish habitat and shoreline stability.
  1. Avoid Circling in One Area Repeated boat traffic in shallow areas can resuspend lake bottom sediments.
  1. Prevent Fuel Spills Maintain engines and refuel carefully to prevent contamination. Small changes in boating behaviour make a big difference for lake health.



Impacts of Wakeboarding and Wakesurfing: Article

❤️ Get Involved

Help the Guardians of Nicola Lake make a difference in protecting Nicola Lake and its watershed.

Become a Member

Join our community of dedicated lake stewards and receive updates on water quality and events


Volunteer Your Time

Help with water testing, shoreline restoration, or community education programs

Support Our Work

Donations fund testing, signage and education. We work with biologists who guide our work.

Your contribution helps us:

Purchase water testing kits and equipment

Hire Biologists to do guide our work

Provide education

Campaign to decision-makers

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Thanks to our Corporate Sponsors!